Thursday, November 19, 2009

Let's take a look: the rich heritage of magnificence...

This week, we've celebrated National Opera Week by discussing some past moments in time, the NEA Opera Honors, a spectacular MET inspired VOGUE photo shoot and even watched some true divas having a little fun.

Now, let's take a look at the future of opera. The melding of the past and present with new innovations and ideas.

This morning, I had a ton of catching up to do. Catching up? Yes, indeed. The last two days have kept the fingers that I try to have on the pulse of all things artistic, busy with other, more mundane (yet financially necessary) activities.

In other words, my day job got in the way.

As I was looking at all of the blogs, websites and news sources that I try to skim daily, I read about Aprile Millo's NY Recital Debut - which, is amusingly written about over at our dearest La Cieca's place, parterre.com. I also looked at some of the video tributes and interviews of those honored at the NEA Opera Honors over the weekend.

Then, it occurred to me that these people in particular -Millo, Horne, Mansouri, Rudel etc.- all represent the generation of greatness that came before us. They represent the people from whom we should gain as much knowledge as possible as they are the operatic elders that come from a time when artistic greatness was paramount. Period. They are our connection to the "old school" traditions.

I am a firm believer that we have to have a clear understanding of where we've come from, before we can get a grasp on where we are going. Opera is a genre that is firmly based on tradition - more so than other genres, I believe. When you ignore that tradition and simply trudge forward without regard for the people and talents that have come before you, it is as though you are ignoring their achievements, talent, hard work, perseverance and dedication to the music and craft that we love so much.

They say the only thing constant is change. And, let's be honest, we would be fooling ourselves to think that opera was immune to change. With the advent of the HD MET Broadcasts - we've already seen the "look" of opera evolve into something a little more "hollywood".

As opera continues to grow and evolve, we will see brand new productions of new operas and will also see some of the old warhorses discarded to make way for new productions of standard repertory.

Some new productions will be successful and will please the public - such as the MET's production of Janacek’s From the House of the Dead. Yet, some of the productions that are being made-over will insight fury and contempt - such as the MET's Luc Bondy version of Tosca.

Here's an interesting thought: audiences will allow their minds to be stretched when it comes to new operas - however, they are not so willing when the traditional warhorses that seem more like a security blanket than an opera production, are made new. Why? Because an audience that allows their mind to expand, also likes to cuddle up with a Tosca security blanket - as it represents tradition. The old warhorses represent what has come before ... the performers that have come before.

When we watch Tosca put the candles next to Scarpia's lifeless body, which is a direction actually noted in the score, we can't help but be reminded of when Callas did it, or when Caballe did it, or when Price did it. Many of us have seen these performers through their legacies now available on DVD, while the numbers of people who actually saw them perform live begin to dwindle. It is up to us, the new generation, to take the traditions onward. It is up to us to carry the greatness that encompassed these productions and performers forward with pride and in allegiance to the genius possessed and hard work with which they molded their craft.

As we witness the perpetual ebb and flow of the "state of opera", we must remember that we are walking a tight robe. We must serve the music, the intentions behind the story and the tradition that has carried both the music and story through hundreds of years, while getting and keeping butts in the seats with new innovations and ideas.

Let's not forget that if we want to challenge our audiences, we must also reward them with the warm and cuddly blanket of traditional productions - productions that not only carry tradition forward, but also make the audience feel like they've been a part of the rich heritage of magnificence that has come before.

[Photos - T.R.: Montserrat Caballe, Luciano Pavarotti in the MET's Tosca. By Beatriz Schiller for LIFE. M.L.: Maria Callas, Tito Gobbi in Tosca. B.R.: Leontyne Price as Tosca.]
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Wednesday, November 18, 2009

Another Favorite Clip

As we continue to celebrate National Opera Week - I thought I would give some proof that true divas aren't just about operatic drama. They have a lighter side, too.

Whether it's light music or heavy drama... a true diva knows one thing. She has to sing for her supper.

In this installment of Another Favorite Clip, divas Marilyn Horne, Frederica Von Stade and Renée Fleming have some fun with Sing For Your Supper from the Rodgers and Hart musical The Boys From Syracuse. Enjoy!


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Tuesday, November 17, 2009

One moment in time ... Roberta Peters

As we continue to celebrate National Opera Week we bring you another installment of One moment in time ...

On this date in 1950, a 20 year old Roberta Peters made her MET debut in Don Giovanni. Fritz Reiner conducted the cast that included Jerome Hines as the Commendatore and Eleanor Steber as Donna Elvira.

Ms. Peter's debut shot her to operatic stardom, some say, because of the stories surrounding her education, cultivation and experience - not to mention the MET audition to beat all auditions. More on that later.

Roberta Peters was born Roberta Peterman in The Bronx, NY. She started study voice at age 13, encouraged by tenor Jan Peerce, with William Herman, a strict teacher known for giving exhaustive (and exhausting) training. Herman made sure Peters had French, German and Italian lessons and made her sing scales from a clarinet training book.

After six years of training, Herman introduced her to Sol Hurok, an impresario of sorts who arranged for an audition with Rudolf Bing.

If you don't know who Rudolf Bing was... shame on you - look it up. Bing had her sing the Queen of the Night's vengeance aria from The Magic Flute which contains four high Fs ... yes, that's F above high C. Bing didn't hear it once, he had young Roberta sing it seven times - if you do the math, that would be 28 high Fs.

All the while, Bing listened from all parts of the hall to make sure she could fill the hall with sound. He then scheduled her to sing Zerlina in February of 1951.

Things were not to work out that way as fate stepped in. Peters received a phone call from Rudolf Bing on November 17, 1950 asking if she could sing that night. That evening's Zerlina, Nadine Conner, could not perform. Peters obviously knew the role, but had never sung with a full orchestra, never performed in a full opera production, never even performed on stage, professionally or otherwise, except for her audition. She accepted and the rest, they say, is history.

Quaintance Eaton reviewed the performance for Musical America, saying in part:
The surprise debut of twenty-year-old Roberta Peters, who was summoned to sing the role of Zerlina when Nadine Conner fell ill at three o'clock on the afternoon of the performance, gave the first Don Giovanni of the season an air of unusual excitement. The attractive girl won an immediate place for herself in her first appearance on any stage, and her fresh youth, pretty voice and stage wisdom provided the chief interest of the evening. From her first entrance at the head of a line of dancing country girls, Miss Peters never faltered in what seemed an ideal embodiment of the peasant bride and her gaiety and charm pervaded the scenes in which she appeared. Her voice was clear, accurate in pitch and focus and lovely in quality.
Roberta Peters continued to sing at the MET for 35 years until her last performance there as Gilda in Rigoletto on April 12, 1985.


Links:

Information comes courtesy of the MET Opera Database and Wikipedia.
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Monday, November 16, 2009

One moment in time...

In celebration of National Opera Week, here are a couple of moments in time for you:

On this day in 1908, Arturo Toscanini made his MET debut conducting Aida. It was opening night of that season with Louise Homer as Amneris and Enrico Caruso as Radamès. Also making her debut that night was Czech soprano Emmy Destinn as Aida. Born Ema Destinnová in Prague, Destinn [R.] went on to sing the US premiere of D'Albert's Tiefland a week after her debut. She would continue to sing at the MET regularly until her final performance with the company on December 27th 1920. The General Manager at that time was Giulio Gatti-Casazza.

Another US premiere happened on this day - this one in 1926. Puccini's last opera Turandot premiered with Maria Jeritza in the title role. The Calàf was Giacomo Lauri-Volpi with Martha Attwood making her debut as Liù.

The New York Times' review said in part:
The production invites more commendation than the music. The music has certain interesting features, but they are not those that inhere in a score of significantly creative or emotional quality. The progress of this-where any progress is shown-is technical or theatrical, but it is not the progress of inspiration or power, The opera, as always has been the case with the composer, owes much to its book. The development of the story is rapid, the episodes are short; the audience is assailed immediately the curtain rises, knocked breathless, as it were, by the scene and by the chorus-one of the best pages of the work-and before there is opportunity for consideration or criticism the scene is changed with another bewildering vista of color and Far East fantasy on the part of (Set Designer Joseph) Urban...

...The audience was exceptionally demonstrative. Applause repeatedly interrupted the progress of the opera. Curtain calls were more than will be numbered here. There was every feature of a triumph. The American premiere of
Turandot was in fact a triumph of the occasion and of the opera company which had so lavishly mounted a work of qualities various. It was a triumph which may repeat itself some five or six more times this season. But a second season, if it should occur with Turandot, would tell another story.
As a matter of fact, Turandot ran for 12 performances that season.



Link: Facts and photos provided by the MET Opera Database.
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Friday, November 13, 2009

It's National Opera Week!


National Opera Week begins today! You can count on Vogue to be on trend and ready to celebrate.

A spread in the December issue of Vogue Magazine was inspired by the Metropolitan Opera's production of Hansel and Gretel. Photographed by Annie Leibovitz, these photos are a fantastically fashionable representation of this amazing production.

If that "witch" looks familiar to you - it's because it's none other than Lady Gaga.


Links:

To view the Vogue layout, click here.

To see more information about the MET's Hansel and Gretel, see the MET OPERA website.
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Thursday, November 12, 2009

NEA Opera Honors to kick off National Opera Week

Let's hear it for the great state of California! And, not just because it's the birth state of Yours Truly.

The Golden State will be represented to the fullest at this years National Endowment for the Arts Opera Honors - which boasts an operatic a-list of stars.

The honors will be bestowed upon mezzo-soprano Marilyn Horne (pictured right at her birthday party) who not only began her career in L.A., but also currently runs Santa Barbara's Music Academy of the West's vocal program and the Marilyn Horne Foundation, composer John Adams, who is based in the Bay Area and has close ties to the Los Angeles Philharmonic, and Lotfi Mansouri, former general director of the San Francisco Opera, whose wide-ranging career began in L.A. and continues with frequent directing at San Diego Opera.

These Californians will be honored alongside NY City Opera conductor Julius Rudel and director-librettist Frank Corsaro. In addition to the distinct honor of receiving the prize, $25,000 will also be given to each recipients.

The celebration, which is to be held at Harman Center for the Arts in Washington, D.C., will be presented in partnership with Opera America and Washington National Opera. It will feature musical tributes from soprano Angela Brown and baritone Gordon Hawkins, as well as a video tribute to each recipient.

Not only is the honors list amazing, but the presenters list is equally as stellar. On the list: Andre Previn will be the presenter for Mansouri, Broadway and concert singer Barbara Cook will present to Horne, soprano Shirley Verrett is Rudel's presenter, and composer Carlisle Floyd, who collaborated often with Corsaro, will present his award.

Floyd was one of the four inaugural NEA Opera Honors recipients last year, along with soprano Leontyne Price, conductor James Levine and opera administrator and advocate Richard Gaddes.

Why on earth is this not being televised? This is big stuff! Alas, we'll have to settle for the old fashioned method made new.

The WFMT Radio Network, based at Chicago classical station WFMT, hopes to send the live broadcast to more than 150 radio markets. For those who are not part of those markets, wfmt.com will carry the proceedings live starting at 4:30 p.m. PST on November 14. But, you better carve out the time to listen because it has been reported that the program won't be archived for later listening.

The NEA Opera Honors kicks off National Opera Week, which runs from November 13 - November 22. According to Opera America, National Opera Week will celebrate opera in America as a contemporary cultural expression. For more information, see the links below.

Included in the list of National Opera Week events held around the country are the annual Opera News Awards and the annual Richard Tucker Music Foundation Gala; both in New York.

Celebrate National Opera Week!


Links:

For more information on the NEA Opera Honors, you can visit the NEA website.

To find a National Opera Week event in your area, you can visit the Opera America website.

Here's where you can find out more about the Opera News Awards and the Richard Tucker Foundation Gala.

John Adams, Lotfi Mansouri, Marilyn Horne, Julius Rudel, Frank Corsaro, soprano Angela Brown, baritone Gordon Hawkins, Opera America, Washington National Opera, Los Angeles Philharmonic, San Francisco Opera, San Diego Opera, Music Academy of the West, NY City Opera.
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Tuesday, November 10, 2009

*Update* The MET receives a windfall from across the pond

The Scottish Sun is reporting that music lover Mona Webster, who died in August at the age of 96, gave £4.5m to the Metropolitan Opera and left millions to the UK's Wildfowl and Wetlands Trust. Ms. Webster's estate is worth an estimated £10m in total.

This is exciting news for the MET... but to me, one of the best parts of this story is the opening sentence of the Scottish Sun article, which reads exactly as:
"A RICH widow has shocked friends and family by leaving £4m in her will - to an American OPERA HOUSE."
SCANDAL!

According to a Sun source: "Everybody knew about Mona's love of opera and birdwatching. But the family are stunned at her level of generosity." While a MET spokesperson says: "Mrs Webster was a long-time friend and a generous donor. She will be greatly missed."

Indeed, I'm sure she'll be missed... but £4.5m to the MET is quite a legacy to leave behind.

From this MET fan: Thank you Mrs. Webster!

- UPDATE -

Just so you all know that Yours Truly has done his homework, I'd like to clarify something.

It seems that there is some confusion on the varying reports as to the worth of Mrs. Webster's estate and how much she bequeathed to the MET. Some reports hold her worth, as reported here, at £10m with £4.5m going to the MET. While other reports, including the NY Times, hold her worth at $16.6m with $7.5m going to the MET.

Please note the symbols £ and $. The difference is in the currency conversion.

Another interesting sticking point though: Ms. Webster left only $167,000 to the Royal Opera Trust, which is a benefactor to Covent Garden in London, much closer to Mrs. Webster's home. According to the NY Times, MET officials said Ms. Webster had complained about the Royal Opera.

Gail Chesler, the Met’s director of planned and special gifts said “She would tell me things that she didn’t like that Covent Garden was doing, and she just loved the Met. It (Covent Garden) was all over the place — casting, productions, management.”

I'm sure many at Covent Garden are stoically turning a blind eye.


Links:

Scottish Sun: Scots widow leaves £4.5m to N.Y. opera.

New York Times: Lover of Birds and Opera Leaves Millions to Both
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PAST INSTALLMENTS OF ANOTHER FAVORITE CLIP and MORE